Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
diploid
adjective
/ˈdɪp.lɔɪd/
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Definition
Having two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.
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Examples
- Humans are diploid organisms, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes in each of their cells.
- In a diploid cell, there are 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans.
- The diploid condition is essential for sexual reproduction as it allows for genetic diversity.
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Meaning
The term diploid describes cells that contain two copies of each chromosome, which is characteristic of the majority of somatic cells in an organism.
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Synonyms
- bivalent
- double
- twice