Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

dihydrate

Noun
ˌdaɪˈhaɪˌdreɪt
Definition
A compound that contains two molecules of water for each molecule of the compound.
Examples
  • Many salts, such as copper(II) sulfate, can exist as dihydrates.
  • The dihydrate form of the compound is often more stable than the anhydrous form.
  • In laboratory experiments, the dihydrate can be transformed into its anhydrous counterpart by heating.
Meaning
In the context of chemistry, a dihydrate is a type of hydrate. Hydrates are solid compounds that incorporate water into their crystalline structure, and a dihydrate specifically contains two water molecules.
Synonyms
  • Two-water compound
  • Dihydrated salt
  • Hydrated compound