Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

diastrophism

noun
/ˌdaɪəˈstrɒfɪzəm/
Definition
Diastrophism refers to the process of deformation that the Earth’s crust undergoes, leading to significant geological changes such as the formation of mountains, valleys, and other structures.
Examples
  • The theory of plate tectonics provides explanations for various diastrophism events.
  • During diastrophism, considerable stress is applied to rock formations.
  • Mountains may rise as a result of intense diastrophism over millions of years.
Meaning
The term is derived from the combination of Greek words that suggest the bending or twisting of the Earth’s surface.
Synonyms
  • Deformation
  • Geological alteration
  • Crustal movement