Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
diagenesis
noun
/ˌdaɪəˈdʒɛnəsɪs/
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Definition
Diagenesis refers to the physical and chemical changes that sediment undergoes after deposition and before metamorphism.
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Examples
- In geology, diagenesis is a crucial phase in the lithification process of sediments.
- Understanding diagenesis helps geologists interpret the history of sedimentary basins.
- The diagenesis of limestone can lead to the formation of fossils within the rock.
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Meaning
The term describes the processes that transform sediment into sedimentary rock, including compaction and cementation.
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Synonyms
- Diagenetic processes
- Post-depositional changes
- Mineral alteration