Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
deponent
Noun
/dɪˈpoʊnənt/
Definition
A deponent is a term used in grammar and law to refer to a participant in a legal process or a verb form that has passive meaning but is conjugated like an active verb.
Examples
- The deponent provided crucial information during the deposition.
- In Latin, the verb ‘loquor’ is a deponent as it means ‘to speak’ but is conjugated like an active verb.
Meaning
In legal contexts, a deponent is someone who gives sworn testimony, typically in the form of a written affidavit. In grammar, particularly in Latin, a deponent verb is one that appears in an active form but conveys a passive meaning.
Synonyms
- witness
- affiant
