Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

covalence

Noun
/kəʊˈveɪləns/
Definition
Covalence refers to the type of chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.
Examples
  • The covalence between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in a water molecule creates a stable structure.
  • Covalence is crucial in organic chemistry, where many molecules are formed through covalent bonds.
  • The concept of covalence helps explain the properties of various compounds, like carbon dioxide and methane.
Meaning
In a covalent bond, atoms come together to fill their outer electron shell by sharing electrons, leading to the formation of molecules.
Synonyms
  • Bonding
  • Shared electron bond
  • Covalent bond