Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

continental shelf

noun
/ˌkɒn.tɪˈnen.təl ˈʃɛlf/
Definition
The continental shelf is the extended perimeter of each continent, which is submerged under shallow sea. It is the area of seabed around a large landmass where the sea is relatively shallow compared to the open ocean.
Examples
  • The fishing industry relies heavily on the resources of the continental shelf.
  • Oil drilling is common on the continental shelf due to the presence of underwater reserves.
  • Scientists study the continental shelf to understand coastal ecosystems.
Meaning
The continental shelf includes the submerged lands that are an extension of the continent with a gentle slope leading to the deeper oceanic waters. It is an important area for marine life and natural resources.
Synonyms
  • Submarine shelf
  • Coastal shelf
  • Continental margin