Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
compluvium
Noun
/kəmˈpluː.vi.əm/
Definition
An opening in the roof of a Roman house that allows rainwater to collect in a basin below.
Examples
- The architect ensured that the compluvium was positioned directly above the atrium to maximize water collection.
- In many Roman homes, the compluvium was an essential element of the design, reflecting the innovative building techniques of the time.
- Visitors to Pompeii can still see the remains of houses with their compluvia intact.
Meaning
The compluvium serves as a feature in ancient Roman architecture, primarily designed for water drainage and as a source of light and air.
Synonyms
- roof opening
- atrium opening
