Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

compensatory mechanism

noun
/ˌkɒmpənˈseɪtəri ˈmɛkəˌnɪzəm/
Definition
A process or system that compensates for a deficiency or imbalance in the body or an environment.
Examples
  • The body uses a compensatory mechanism to regulate blood pressure during dehydration.
  • In the event of a muscle injury, the surrounding muscles may activate compensatory mechanisms to maintain movement.
  • Psychological compensatory mechanisms can include adopting new habits to cope with stress.
Meaning
Compensatory mechanisms are physiological or psychological responses that help maintain balance and function when there’s an issue.
Synonyms
  • adaptive response
  • balancing act
  • corrective measure