Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
commensalism
Noun
/kəˈmɛn.sə.lɪ.zəm/
Definition
A symbiotic relationship between two organisms where one benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed.
Examples
- Birds nesting in trees exhibit commensalism by using the tree for shelter while the tree remains unaffected.
- The relationship between barnacles and whales is an example of commensalism, where barnacles benefit from being transported to feeding areas while the whale remains unharmed.
Meaning
In commensalism, one species gains food, shelter, or some other benefit from another species without affecting it adversely.
Synonyms
- Symbiosis
- Partnership
- Association