Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
cognitive dissonance
noun
/ˈkɒɡ.nɪ.tɪv ˈdɪs.ən.əns/
Definition
A psychological theory that describes the discomfort experienced when holding two or more contradictory beliefs, values, or ideas.
Examples
- She experienced cognitive dissonance when she realized her smoking habit contradicted her belief in healthy living.
- The study illustrated how cognitive dissonance can affect decision-making in consumers.
- After voting for a new policy, he felt cognitive dissonance as he read reports suggesting it might not be effective.
Meaning
Cognitive dissonance occurs when a person’s beliefs are inconsistent with their actions or new information, leading to mental stress.
Synonyms
- mental conflict
- psychological tension
- cognitive imbalance
