Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

centripetal

Adjective

/sɛnˈtrɪpɪtəl/

Definition

Centripetal refers to a force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, directed toward the center around which the object is moving.

Examples

The centripetal force acting on the satellite keeps it in orbit around the planet.
To maintain a curve in the road, cars need to exert a centripetal force towards the center of the turn.

Meaning

The term centripetal is often used in physics to describe the motion of objects that are traveling in a circular trajectory due to a net inward force that keeps them on that path.