Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

cell-body

noun
/ˈsel ˈbɒdi/
Definition
The main part of a neuron, containing the nucleus and responsible for integrating signals and maintaining the cell’s health.
Examples
  • The cell-body of the neuron processes incoming signals from dendrites.
  • Damage to the cell-body can lead to dysfunction in nerve signal transmission.
  • The cell-body integrates information received from other neurons before sending impulses.
Meaning
In neuroscience, the cell body is essential for the overall functioning of a neuron, which is a specialized cell that transmits nerve impulses.
Synonyms
  • neuronal soma
  • nerve cell body
  • axon hillock region