Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
carboxylate
Noun
/kɑːrˈbɒksɪleɪt/
Definition
A carboxylate is a salt or ester formed from a carboxylic acid, characterized by the presence of the carboxylate ion.
Examples
- The sodium carboxylate formed when acetic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide is a common example used in laboratories.
- Carboxylates are important in biological systems, particularly in metabolic pathways.
- In the synthesis of esters, carboxylates act as key intermediates.
Meaning
In chemistry, carboxylates are the species that result when a carboxylic acid loses a hydrogen ion (H+) from its carboxyl group (-COOH), allowing it to form bonds with other elements or compounds.
Synonyms
- Salt of a carboxylic acid
- Carboxylate ion
- Metal carboxylate