Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

carbonization

noun
/ˌkɑːrbənaɪˈzeɪʃən/
Definition
The process of converting a substance into carbon or a carbon-containing residue through the application of heat in the absence of oxygen.
Examples
  • The carbonization of coal can produce coke, a vital component in steel manufacturing.
  • During pyrolysis, the carbonization of biomass results in biochar, which is used to enhance soil fertility.
  • In the carbonization process, organic substances are subjected to high temperatures to remove volatile compounds.
Meaning
Carbonization typically refers to the transformation of organic material, such as wood or fossil fuels, into carbon-rich substances. This process is commonly used in producing charcoal and as a method in various industrial applications.
Synonyms
  • Carbon conversion
  • Charcoal production
  • Coke manufacturing