Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

calamite

Noun
/ˈkæl.ə.maɪt/
Definition
A genus of tree-like plants that existed during the Carboniferous period, known for their tall, segmented trunks and whorled leaves.
Examples
  • During our geology class, we studied the fossilized remains of calamites found in coal deposits.
  • Calamites were part of the lush vegetation that covered ancient swamps millions of years ago.
  • The segmented structure of calamites can still be seen in some modern plants.
Meaning
Calamite refers to any member of the ancient plant group that resembles modern horsetails, which thrived in swampy areas and contributed to coal formation.
Synonyms
  • Horsetail
  • Equisetum (related genus)
  • Ancient plant