Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
biosynthesis
Noun
/ˌbaɪoʊˈsɪnθəsɪs/
Definition
Biosynthesis is the process by which living organisms produce complex molecules from simpler ones, using energy and specific enzymes.
Examples
- The biosynthesis of proteins occurs on ribosomes in the cell.
- Plants rely on photosynthesis and biosynthesis to produce energy and grow.
- Many antibiotics are produced through biosynthesis in bacteria.
Meaning
In simpler terms, biosynthesis refers to how cells create necessary substances like proteins, nucleic acids, and other cellular components through chemical reactions.
Synonyms
- Biochemical synthesis
- Metabolism
- Cellular synthesis
