Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

berdache

Noun
/ˈbərˌdaSH/
Definition
A historical term used in some Native American cultures to describe a person, typically a man, who takes on roles and responsibilities traditionally associated with women, often embodying both gender identities.
Examples
  • In many tribes, a berdache was respected as a mediator between genders.
  • Some cultures believed that berdaches held special spiritual gifts.
  • The berdache tradition highlights the diversity of gender roles in Indigenous cultures.
Meaning
The term refers to individuals who fulfill both masculine and feminine roles in their communities, often revered for their spiritual or social contributions.
Synonyms
  • Two-spirit
  • Gender variant
  • Gender non-conforming