Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

baryon

noun
ˈber-ē-ən
Definition
A baryon is a type of subatomic particle that is made up of three quarks and is held together by the strong force.
Examples
  • The proton is a baryon that carries a positive charge.
  • Neutrons, another type of baryon, carry no electric charge.
  • All baryons are heavier than their counterparts, mesons, due to their composition of three quarks.
Meaning
In particle physics, baryons are a category of particles that include protons and neutrons, which make up the nuclei of atoms.
Synonyms
  • nucleon
  • quark triplet
  • strongly interacting particle