Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

atom

noun
/ˈæt.əm/
Definition
The smallest unit of a chemical element, consisting of a nucleus surrounded by electrons.
Examples
  • Every object you see is made up of atoms.
  • The atom consists of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
  • Scientists study the behavior of atoms to understand chemical reactions.
Meaning
An atom is the basic building block of matter, which can combine with other atoms to form molecules.
Synonyms
  • particle
  • element
  • molecule (in broader contexts)