Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

asthenosphere

noun
/æθˈiːnəˌsfɪər/
Definition
The layer of the Earth located below the lithosphere that is involved in tectonic activity.
Examples
  • The asthenosphere plays a crucial role in plate tectonics.
  • Scientists study the properties of the asthenosphere to understand seismic activity.
  • Heat from the Earth’s core affects the asthenosphere’s viscosity.
Meaning
The asthenosphere is a semi-fluid layer of the Earth’s mantle that allows for the movement of tectonic plates. It is important for the dynamics of plate tectonics.
Synonyms
  • Upper mantle
  • Transition zone