Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

apothem

Noun
/ˈæpəθɛm/
Definition
The apothem is a line from the center of a regular polygon perpendicular to one of its sides.
Examples
  • The apothem of a regular hexagon can be calculated using the length of its sides.
  • In geometry, we often use the apothem to find the area of regular polygons.
  • When constructing a pentagon, knowing the apothem helps in ensuring the accuracy of the shape.
Meaning
It is a segment that connects the center of a polygon to the midpoint of one of its sides, commonly used in geometry, particularly in the study of regular shapes like pentagons, hexagons, and octagons.
Synonyms
  • Height
  • Central perpendicular
  • Segment