Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

andesite

Noun
/ˈæn.dɪ.saɪt/
Definition
Andesite is a type of volcanic rock that is made primarily of plagioclase along with other minerals, such as hornblende, biotite, and pyroxene.
Examples
  • The Andes mountains are primarily composed of andesite.
  • Geologists often study andesite to understand volcanic eruption processes.
Meaning
It is commonly found in volcanic arcs and is characterized by its intermediate composition between basalt and rhyolite.
Synonyms
  • Volcanic rock
  • Intermediate lava