Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
amphiphile
noun
/ˌæm.fɪˈfaɪl/
Definition
A molecule that has both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) properties.
Examples
- Soap is an example of an amphiphile, as it can interact with both water and grease.
- Phospholipids are essential amphiphiles found in biological membranes, providing a barrier and facilitating the transport of molecules.
Meaning
Amphiphiles are crucial in forming structures like cell membranes, where they arrange themselves to create barriers that protect the cell’s interior.
Synonyms
- Surfactant
- Detergent
- Emulsifier
