Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

aldehyde

noun
/ˈæl.dɪ.haɪd/
Definition
Aldehyde is an organic compound containing the functional group -CHO, consisting of a carbonyl center (C=O) and a hydrogen atom attached to the carbon atom.
Examples
  • Formaldehyde is a well-known aldehyde used in the preservation of biological specimens.
  • The sweet smell of vanilla is due to the presence of an aldehyde compound called vanillin.
  • Aldehydes can play a role in the fragrance industry, providing distinct aromatic notes.
Meaning
Aldehydes are commonly used in the production of plastics, perfumes, and as intermediate compounds in chemical synthesis.
Synonyms
  • formaldehyde
  • benzaldehyde
  • butyraldehyde