Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
adp
noun
ˌeɪˌdiˈpi
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Definition
ADP (adenosine diphosphate) is a nucleotide that plays a critical role in energy transfer within cells.
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Examples
- ADP is produced during the breakdown of ATP in cells.
- In the energy cycle, ADP is converted back to ATP through the addition of a phosphate group.
- The conversion of ADP to ATP is essential for cellular functions.
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Meaning
It is a compound formed from adenosine and two phosphate groups and is involved in cellular metabolism, specifically in the process of energy release when ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is converted to ADP.
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Synonyms
- adenosine diphosphate
- nucleotide