Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

adenine

noun
/ˈæd.ə.niːn/
Definition
Adenine is a purine nucleobase that is one of the building blocks of DNA and RNA.
Examples
  • Adenine pairs with thymine in DNA.
  • In RNA, adenine pairs with uracil instead of thymine.
  • Adenine is involved in energy transfer as a part of ATP.
Meaning
Adenine is essential for cellular respiration and plays a critical role in the synthesis of nucleotides and nucleic acids.
Synonyms
  • 5-amino-1H-purine-6-carbonitrile
  • (N6-adeninyl)cytosine