Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

adaptive radiation

Noun
/əˈdæptɪv ˈreɪdiˌeɪʃən/
Definition
Adaptive radiation is the process in which a single ancestral species rapidly diversifies into a variety of forms to adapt to different environments.
Examples
  • The finches on the Galapagos Islands are a classic example of adaptive radiation.
  • After the extinction event, mammals underwent adaptive radiation and evolved into many new species.
Meaning
It refers to the evolution of a group of organisms into forms filling different ecological niches.
Synonyms
  • Evolutionary diversification
  • Speciation
  • Ecological diversification