Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
acyl group
Noun
/ˈeɪ.sɪl/
Definition
An acyl group is a functional group derived from a carboxylic acid by the removal of a hydroxyl group (-OH).
Examples
- The acyl group in the compound plays a crucial role in its reactivity.
- Esters contain an acyl group bonded to an alkoxy group.
- In the synthesis of amides, the acyl group is derived from a carboxylic acid.
Meaning
Acyl groups are used in various organic reactions and are important in the structure of many organic compounds, particularly in functional groups like esters and amides.
Synonyms
- Acyl radical
- Acyloxy group
