Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

episiotomy

noun
/ˌɛpɪziˈɒtəmi/
Definition
A surgical procedure to make an incision in the perineum, the area between the vaginal opening and the anus, during childbirth.
Examples
  • During her labor, the doctor decided that an episiotomy was necessary to help with the delivery.
  • Women may have concerns about pain and recovery after an episiotomy.
  • It is important for expectant mothers to discuss the possibility of an episiotomy with their healthcare providers.
Meaning
The purpose of an episiotomy is to enlarge the vaginal opening to facilitate childbirth, often used when a quicker delivery is needed or to prevent tearing of tissues.
Synonyms
  • Perineotomy
  • Vaginal incision