Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
prior-knowledge
Noun
/ˈpraɪər ˈnɑːlɪdʒ/
Definition
Prior knowledge refers to the information, understanding, or skills that a person already possesses before encountering new information.
Examples
- Students with prior knowledge of the subject found the lecture easier to follow.
- In the experiment, the researchers assessed the participants’ prior knowledge to tailor the instructions accordingly.
- Her prior knowledge of mathematics helped her solve the complex physics problems quickly.
Meaning
It is the background knowledge that influences how someone interprets and understands new concepts, often building a foundation for learning.
Synonyms
- Background knowledge
- Previous experience
- Existing understanding