Definition, Meaning & Synonyms
andesite
Noun
/ˈæn.dɪ.saɪt/
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Definition
Andesite is a type of volcanic rock that is made primarily of plagioclase along with other minerals, such as hornblende, biotite, and pyroxene.
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Examples
- The Andes mountains are primarily composed of andesite.
- Geologists often study andesite to understand volcanic eruption processes.
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Meaning
It is commonly found in volcanic arcs and is characterized by its intermediate composition between basalt and rhyolite.
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Synonyms
- Volcanic rock
- Intermediate lava