Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

rotten-borough

noun
/ˌrɒt.ənˈbɒr.ə/
Definition
A term referring to a constituency with a very small electorate that is overrepresented in Parliament, often due to historical reasons.
Examples
  • The concept of a rotten-borough highlighted the flaws in the electoral system prior to the Reform Acts.
  • During the 18th century, many thriving cities like Manchester were underrepresented compared to rotten-boroughs.
  • The term was frequently used in criticisms of political corruption and inadequate representation.
Meaning
The term originates from the historical practice in the United Kingdom where certain boroughs had the right to send representatives to Parliament despite having very few eligible voters, resulting in disproportionate political power.
Synonyms
  • Electoral anomaly
  • Political privilege
  • Civic disenfranchisement