Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

autophagy

Noun
/ˌɔːtəˈfædʒi/
Definition
The process by which cells break down and recycle their own components.
Examples
  • Autophagy helps maintain cellular health by removing damaged organelles.
  • During starvation, autophagy provides the cell with necessary nutrients by degrading its own components.
  • Researchers are studying autophagy for its potential role in diseases such as cancer and neurodegeneration.
Meaning
Autophagy is crucial for cellular maintenance, allowing cells to clean out damaged structures and regenerate components.
Synonyms
  • Self-eating
  • Cellular recycling
  • Self-digestion