Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

plasma

noun
/ˈplæzmə/
Definition
Plasma is one of the four fundamental states of matter, consisting of ionized gas that contains free electrons and ions.
Examples
  • Plasma plays a significant role in the universe, being the most abundant state of visible matter.
  • The sun is composed primarily of plasma, which emits energy through nuclear fusion.
  • In medicine, plasma is the liquid component of blood that carries cells and nutrients.
Meaning
In a scientific context, plasma is a state of matter where gas is energized until atomic particles break free from their associated electrons. It contributes to various phenomena in the universe, such as stars and lightning.
Synonyms
  • ionized gas
  • fluid
  • blood plasma