Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

boson

Noun

/ˈboʊ.zɒn/

Definition

A boson is a type of subatomic particle that follows Bose-Einstein statistics. Bosons are one of the two basic types of particles in the universe, the other being fermions.

Examples

The photon is a type of boson that carries electromagnetic force.
The discovery of the Higgs boson was a significant event in particle physics.
In quantum mechanics, particles such as gluons are considered bosons.

Meaning

In physics, bosons are distinguished by their integer spin and their ability to occupy the same quantum state as other identical particles. They are responsible for mediating the fundamental forces of nature.