Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

petrarchan-sonnet

Noun
/ˈpɛtrɑːrkən ˈsɒnɪt/
Definition
A form of sonnet consisting of an octave and a sestet, typically with a rhyme scheme of ABBAABBA for the octave and various combinations such as CDCDCD or CDECDE for the sestet.
Examples
  • Many of Shakespeare’s early works were influenced by the form of the Petrarchan sonnet.
  • The poet crafted a beautiful Petrarchan sonnet that captured the essence of love.
  • In her latest collection, she includes several Petrarchan sonnets, showcasing her deep understanding of this poetic form.
Meaning
The Petrarchan sonnet is named after the Italian poet Petrarch and is characterized by its structural division into two parts: the first eight lines present a problem or situation (the octave), and the last six lines provide a resolution or reflection (the sestet).
Synonyms
  • Italian sonnet
  • Sonnet
  • Lyric poem