Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

fertile crescent

Noun
/ˌfərtəl ˈkrɛsənt/
Definition
A historical region in the Middle East, known for its rich soils and the origin of agriculture.
Examples
  • The Fertile Crescent includes parts of modern-day Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, and Palestine.
  • Many believe that the first farming communities were established in the Fertile Crescent around 10,000 years ago.
  • Historical studies often focus on the impact of the Fertile Crescent on the development of human civilization.
Meaning
The Fertile Crescent is a crescent-shaped area where early civilizations developed due to the availability of fertile land and water resources.
Synonyms
  • Mesopotamia
  • Cradle of Civilization
  • Agri-Region