Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

lyse

verb
/laɪs/
Definition
To cause the disintegration or rupture of a cell membrane, resulting in the release of the cell’s contents.
Examples
  • The enzyme can lyse bacterial cells, leading to their death.
  • During the experiment, scientists observed how the virus could lyse host cells.
  • Certain detergents are used to lyse cells in laboratory procedures.
Meaning
The process of cell breakdown or destruction.
Synonyms
  • rupture
  • break down
  • disintegrate