Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

separation-of-powers

noun
/ˌsɛpəˈreɪʃən əv ˈpaʊərz/
Definition
The division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from misusing power.
Examples
  • The concept of separation-of-powers is fundamental to the Constitution.
  • In a democracy, the separation-of-powers helps protect individual freedoms.
  • The judicial branch is meant to be independent due to the separation-of-powers principle.
Meaning
This principle is designed to prevent the concentration of power by ensuring that different functions of government are carried out by separate bodies.
Synonyms
  • checks and balances
  • governmental division
  • branch independence