Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

perfunctory

adjective
/pərˈfʌŋk.tər.i/
Definition
An action carried out with minimal effort or reflection; done as a routine duty.
Examples
  • She gave a perfunctory nod to acknowledge the presentation, but her mind was elsewhere.
  • His perfunctory effort in preparing for the exam led to disappointing results.
  • The waiter took our order with a perfunctory smile, clearly preoccupied with something else.
Meaning
When something is performed perfunctorily, it is done in a way that shows little interest or enthusiasm, often to fulfill a requirement without genuine engagement.
Synonyms
  • superficial
  • curt
  • mechanical
  • routine