To find dy/dx from the equation 4y cos(x) + x2y2 = 0, we will use implicit differentiation.
First, let’s differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x:
d/dx (4y cos(x) + x2y2) = 0
Now, apply the product rule and chain rule as necessary:
- For the term 4y cos(x):
- Using the product rule:
- 4( dy/dx * cos(x) + y * (-sin(x)))
- For the term x2y2:
- Again, applying the product rule:
- (2xy2 + x2(2y dy/dx))
Now, substituting these back, we get:
4(cos(x) dy/dx – y sin(x)) + 2xy2 + 2x2y dy/dx = 0
Next, we’ll collect the terms involving dy/dx on one side:
4cos(x) dy/dx + 2x2y dy/dx = ysin(x) – 2xy2
Now, factor out dy/dx:
dy/dx(4cos(x) + 2x2y) = ysin(x) – 2xy2
Finally, solve for dy/dx:
dy/dx = (ysin(x) – 2xy2) / (4cos(x) + 2x2y)
This is the desired result for dy/dx using the given equation.