To find the two numbers, we can set up a system of equations based on the information given.
Let’s denote the two numbers as x and y.
- The first piece of information tells us that the sum of the two numbers is 14, so we can write the equation:
- x + y = 14
- The second piece of information tells us that the difference between the two numbers is 6, giving us another equation:
- x – y = 6
Now we have the following system of equations:
- x + y = 14
- x – y = 6
To solve this, we can add both equations together:
(x + y) + (x – y) = 14 + 6
This simplifies to:
2x = 20
Now, we can solve for x:
x = 20 / 2 = 10
Now that we have x, we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to find y. Using the first equation:
10 + y = 14
This simplifies to:
y = 14 – 10 = 4
Therefore, the two numbers are 10 and 4.
To verify:
- Sum: 10 + 4 = 14
- Difference: 10 – 4 = 6
Both conditions are satisfied, confirming our solution.