How do you solve the system of equations 5x + y = 9 and 3x + 2y = 4?

To solve the system of equations 5x + y = 9 and 3x + 2y = 4, we can use the substitution or elimination method. Here, we’ll use the substitution method.

First, we solve the first equation for y

1. Rearranging the first equation:

y = 9 - 5x

2. Now we’ll substitute this expression for y into the second equation:

3x + 2(9 - 5x) = 4

3. Simplifying the equation:

3x + 18 - 10x = 4

4. Combine like terms:

-7x + 18 = 4

5. Move 18 to the other side:

-7x = 4 - 18
-7x = -14

6. Divide by -7:

x = 2

Now that we have x, we can substitute it back into the expression we found for y:

y = 9 - 5(2)
y = 9 - 10
y = -1

So the solution to the system of equations is x = 2 and y = -1. In summary:

  • x: 2
  • y: -1

This means that the point (2, -1) is the intersection of the two lines represented by the equations in the coordinate plane.

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