To find the length of segment QR, we start by using the fact that point M is the midpoint. This means that QM is equal to MR:
QM = MR
Substituting the expressions given:
2x + 5 = 5x – 1
Now, we will solve for x:
- First, we will move the terms involving x to one side and the constant terms to the other side:
- Combining like terms gives us:
- Now, divide both sides by -3:
2x – 5x = -1 – 5
-3x = -6
x = 2
Now that we know x, we can find the lengths of QM and MR:
- QM = 2(2) + 5 = 4 + 5 = 9
- MR = 5(2) – 1 = 10 – 1 = 9
Since QM and MR are both equal and measure 9 units, we can now find the length of QR:
QR = QM + MR = 9 + 9 = 18
Thus, the length of segment QR is 18 units.