Which expression represents the sixth term in the binomial expansion of 5y + 3^10?

To find the sixth term in the binomial expansion of the expression (5y + 3)^10, we can use the Binomial Theorem. The theorem states that for any binomial raised to the power of n, the expansion can be expressed as:

(a + b)^n = Σ [C(n, k) * a^(n-k) * b^k] where k = 0 to n

Here, in our expression (5y + 3)^10:

  • a = 5y
  • b = 3
  • n = 10

We need to find the sixth term, which corresponds to k = 5 (since we start counting from k = 0). Using the formula for the term:

Term(k + 1) = C(n, k) * a^(n-k) * b^k

For the sixth term:

  • C(10, 5) is the binomial coefficient for choosing 5 items from 10 items, calculated as:
  • C(10, 5) = 10! / (5! * (10 – 5)!) = 252
  • a^(10-5) = (5y)^5 = 5^5 * y^5 = 3125y^5
  • b^5 = 3^5 = 243

Putting it all together:

Sixth Term = C(10, 5) * (5y)^5 * (3)^5

Sixth Term = 252 * 3125y^5 * 243

Now, simplifying this gives us:

Sixth Term = 252 * 3125 * 243 * y^5

Thus, the expression that represents the sixth term in the binomial expansion of (5y + 3)^10 is:

252 * 3125 * 243 * y^5

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