How to Write an Equation for the Translation of y = 4x with Asymptotes x = 7 and y = 6?

To find the equation of the translated function, we can start with the basic function y = 4x. The goal is to translate this function so that it has vertical and horizontal asymptotes at x = 7 and y = 6, respectively.

The given asymptotes indicate that the graph of the function must be shifted to the right by 7 units and up by 6 units. We can express the transformation using the general formula for translating a function:

  • If we translate a function f(x) horizontally to the right by h units, the new function is f(x – h).
  • If we translate it vertically by k units, the new function is f(x) + k.

Applying these transformations to our function:

  • Translating y = 4x to the right by 7 units:
    • We replace x with (x – 7), giving us y = 4(x – 7).
  • Translating y = 4(x – 7) up by 6 units:
    • We add 6 to the entire function, resulting in y = 4(x – 7) + 6.

Now, let’s combine these steps:

  • Start with y = 4(x – 7).
  • Add 6: y = 4(x – 7) + 6.

Finally, we can simplify the equation:

y = 4x – 28 + 6

y = 4x – 22

Thus, the equation of the translated function that has the required asymptotes is y = 4x – 22.

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