To find the mean of a data set, you need to follow a simple process:
- Sum all the numbers: Add together all the values in your data set. This total is referred to as the sum.
- Count the numbers: Determine how many numbers are in your data set. This will be the count.
- Divide the sum by the count: Take the sum you calculated and divide it by the count of numbers. This will give you the mean (or average) of the data set.
Example: If your data set is 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10:
- Sum = 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10 = 30
- Count = 5 (there are five numbers)
- Mean = 30 / 5 = 6
Thus, the mean of this data set is 6. The mean provides a central value of the data that is useful in understanding the distribution of the numbers.