To solve the equation 6x² – 150 = 0 by factorisation, we first want to simplify the equation.
Start by moving the constant term to the other side:
6x² = 150
Next, divide both sides by 6:
x² = 25
Now, we can take the square root of both sides:
x = ±5
Thus, the solutions to the equation are x = 5 and x = -5.
For factorisation, we can also write the original equation 6x² – 150 as:
6(x² - 25) = 0
Notice that x² – 25 is a difference of squares, which can be factored as:
(x - 5)(x + 5)
Therefore, we can rewrite the equation as:
6(x - 5)(x + 5) = 0
Setting each factor to zero gives us the same solutions:
x - 5 = 0 or x + 5 = 0
Thus, the final solutions are:
- x = 5
- x = -5