To find the lesser integer in the pair of consecutive integers whose product is 812, we can denote the two integers as x and x + 1. The equation representing their product is:
x * (x + 1) = 812
Expanding this, we get:
x2 + x – 812 = 0
This is a quadratic equation in the standard form ax2 + bx + c = 0. Here, a = 1, b = 1, and c = -812.
We can solve for x using the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± √(b2 – 4ac)) / 2a
Substituting the values:
x = (-1 ± √(12 – 4 * 1 * -812)) / (2 * 1)
Calculating the discriminant:
1 + 3248 = 3249
So, we proceed with:
x = (-1 ± √3249) / 2
We find that √3249 = 57, thus:
x = (-1 + 57) / 2
This gives us:
x = 28
Now, we can conclude that the two consecutive integers are 28 and 29. Therefore, the value of the lesser integer is:
28